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                    Coenzyme A | 
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                    acetyl-Coenzyme A | 
                 
                
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                    3-ketoacyl-Coenzyme A | 
                  
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                    acyl-Coenzyme A | 
                  
                      
                        
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       Locus Data & Links    (May need to scroll right or left to show columns)
      
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                                KAT1
                               
                          
                      
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                                Peroxisome
                               
                          
                      
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                                Seq. Similarity
                               
                          
                      
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                                KAT2 / PED1
                               
                          
                      
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                                Peroxisome
                               
                          
                      
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                                Mutant Char.; Heterol Exp'n.
                               
                          
                      
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                              3 Refs
                            
                           
                          
                            
                              Germain, V., Rylott, E.L., Larson, T.R., Sherson, S.M., Bechtold, N., Carde, J.P., Bryce, J.H., Graham, I.A., and Smith, S.M.   (2001). Requirement for 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase-2 in peroxisome development, fatty acid beta-oxidation and breakdown of triacylglycerol in lipid bodies of Arabidopsis seedlings. Plant J. 28  , 1-12.Jiang, T., Zhang, X.F., Wang, X.F., and Zhang, D.P.   (2011). Arabidopsis 3-Ketoacyl-CoA Thiolase-2 (KAT2), an Enzyme of Fatty Acid beta-Oxidation, is Involved in ABA Signal Transduction. Plant and Cell Physiology 52  , 528-538.Hayashi, M., Toriyama, K., Kondo, M., and Nishimura, M.   (1998). 2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid-resistant mutants of Arabidopsis have defects in glyoxysomal fatty acid beta-oxidation. Plant Cell 10  , 183-195.
                             
                           
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                      This is the main thiolase that can be linked to the to the prt B scheme in the b-ox figure. 
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                                PKT1
                               
                          
                      
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                                Peroxisome
                               
                          
                      
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                                in-planta Overexp'n.
                               
                          
                      
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                              2 Refs
                            
                           
                          
                            
                              Germain, V., Rylott, E.L., Larson, T.R., Sherson, S.M., Bechtold, N., Carde, J.P., Bryce, J.H., Graham, I.A., and Smith, S.M.   (2001). Requirement for 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase-2 in peroxisome development, fatty acid beta-oxidation and breakdown of triacylglycerol in lipid bodies of Arabidopsis seedlings. Plant J. 28  , 1-12.Carrie, C., Murcha, M.W., Millar, A.H., Smith, S.M., and Whelan, J.   (2007). Nine 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolases (KATs) and acetoacetyl-CoA thiolases (ACATs) encoded by five genes in Arabidopsis thaliana are targeted either to peroxisomes or cytosol but not to mitochondria. Plant Mol. Biol. 63  , 97-108.
                             
                           
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                      The KAT5 cDNA complements the kat2 mutant (Germian et al., 2001). KAT5 produces two polypeptides, KAT5.1 and KAT5.2, apparently as a consequence of alternate RNA splicing  - KAT5.1 appears to be cytosolic while KAT5.2 is peroxisomal (Carrie et al., 2007). 
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